IN RE: CLAUDE GRAY, Protestor
	Protest Decision 2010 ESD 50
	Issued: December 8, 2010
	OES Case No. P-048-110510-AT
Claude Gray, member, principal officer and delegate candidate in Local Union 391, filed a pre-election protest pursuant to Article XIII, Section 2(b) of the Rules for the 2010-2011 IBT International Union Delegate and Officer Election ("Rules"). The protest alleged that a rival slate improperly obtained and used a local union mailing list for a campaign purpose, in violation of the Rules.
Election Supervisor representative Peter V. Marks, Sr., investigated this protest.
Findings of Fact and Analysis
Local Union 391 exceeds 8,000 members, of which some 200 serve as stewards. Rival slates are competing among these members in the delegates and alternate delegates election. Protestor Gray leads one slate of candidates; Vernon Gammon, the local union's secretary-treasurer, the other.
On October 29, 2010, Gammon's Team 391 mailed a two-page letter to 126 stewards for whom it had addresses. Each envelope was hand-addressed and carried a 44¢ stamp for postage. Gray protested, alleging that Team 391 impermissibly acquired and used the local union's address list of stewards for the mailing and copied the campaign flyer using a union copier. Gray identified 3 stewards who received the mailing and who, according to Gray, had not given their names or addresses to any member of Team 391.
Gray further alleged that in mid-October, local union employee Stormy Fields printed a complete membership list, including stewards, and gave it to Gammon. On investigation, Fields told our investigator that she runs the complete membership list from TITAN monthly, sorted by employer, and gives incorrect addresses to business agents so they might correct them. The TITAN list does not identify steward status; that list is maintained separately. Fields denied printing a list of stewards and giving it to Gammon or anyone else.
Investigation further showed that Gammon maintains a Christmas card list of scores of local union members' names and addresses, which he has developed and updated over several years' time. He told our investigator that, in consultation with other members of his slate, stewards on that list were identified and the mailing sent to them. In addition, Team 391 members obtained addresses for stewards in phone books and through databases publicly available on the internet. Through these methods, Team 391 obtained addresses for approximately 65 percent of local union stewards. Gammon denied obtaining a list of stewards from the local union.
Of the 3 stewards Gray identified as not giving their names and addresses to any member of Team 391, 2 responded to our investigator's phone messages. Dan Carroll stated that he has been a steward since March 2009, a member for 12 years, and is listed in the phone book. Dan Wilson stated that he has been a steward for about 2 years and does not know how Team 391 obtained his address.
Article VII, Section 12(c) prohibits use of union resources for campaign purposes, unless all candidates are provided equal access to such assistance and are given advance, written notice, that such assistance is available. Article VII, Section 7(a) grants candidates the right to have their literature distributed by the local union at the candidates' expense, including distribution to only a portion or segment of the membership (such as stewards), if practicable.
We find insufficient evidence to establish that Gammon or Team 391 improperly used a local union mailing list of stewards to send the October 29 mailing. In addition to credible denials from Gammon and Fields, a circumstantial fact of the mailing persuades us that the local union's address list for stewards was not used. While Team 391 wanted to mail to all local union stewards, Team 391 apparently identified a little less than two-thirds of those who held that position. A union-provided list of stewards would have had all in that position. We conclude that a mailing to stewards that reached only 126 out of 200 used a list the slate cobbled together through its own resources and not a union-provided steward list. We note that the Rules permit a candidate to request and obtain a local union mailing list (including a list of stewards) for a candidate-financed mailing.
Gray's allegation that the Team 391 mailing was copied on a union copier is without merit. He produced no evidence to support the allegation, and Gammon supplied receipts for copying, envelopes and postage to refute it.
Accordingly, we DENY this protest in its entirety.
Any interested party not satisfied with this determination may request a hearing before the Election Appeals Master within two (2) working days of receipt of this decision. The parties are reminded that, absent extraordinary circumstances, no party may rely upon evidence that was not presented to the Office of the Election Supervisor in any such appeal. Requests for a hearing shall be made in writing, shall specify the basis for the appeal, and shall be served upon:
Kenneth Conboy
	Election Appeals Master
	Latham & Watkins
	Suite 1000
	885 Third Avenue
	New York, New York 10022
	Fax: (212) 751-4864
Copies of the request for hearing must be served upon the parties, as well as upon the Election Supervisor for the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, 1801 K Street, N.W., Suite421 L, Washington, D.C. 20006, all within the time prescribed above. A copy of the protest must accompany the request for hearing.
Richard W. Mark
Election Supervisor
cc:    Kenneth Conboy
	        2010 ESD 50
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DISTRIBUTION LIST (BY EMAIL UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED):
Bradley T. Raymond, General Counsel
	International Brotherhood of Teamsters
	25 Louisiana Avenue, N.W.
	Washington,D.C. 20001
	braymond@teamster.org
David J. Hoffa
	Hoffa Keegel 2011
	1100 Connecticut Avenue, N.W., Ste. 730
	Washington D.C. 20036
	hoffadav@hotmail.com
Ken Paff
	Teamsters for a Democratic Union
	P.O. Box 10128
	Detroit, MI 48210-0128
	ken@tdu.org
Barbara Harvey
	1394 E. Jefferson Avenue
	Detroit, MI 48207
	blmharvey@sbcglobal.net
Fred Gegare
	P.O. Box 9663
	Green Bay, WI 54308-9663
	kirchmanb@yahoo.com
Scott D. Soldon
	Previant Goldberg
	155 North River Center Drive, Ste. 202
	P.O. Box 12993
	Milwaukee, WI 53212
	sds@previant.com
Fred Zuckerman, President
	Teamsters Local Union 89
	3813 Taylor Blvd.
	Louisville, KY 40215
	fredzuckerman@aol.com
Robert M. Colone, Esq.
	P.O. Box 272
	Sellersburg, IN 47172-0272
	rmcolone@hotmail.com
Carl Biers
	Box 424, 315 Flatbush Avenue
	Brooklyn, NY 11217
	info@SandyPope2011.org
Julian Gonzalez
	Lewis, Clifton & Nikolaidis, P.C.
	350 Seventh Avenue, Suite 1800
	New York, NY 10001-5013
	jgonzalez@lcnlaw.com
Claude Gray, President
	Teamsters Local Union 391
	P.O. Box 35405
	Greensboro, NC 27425
	cgray65663@aol.com
Vernon Gammon, Secretary-Treasurer
	Teamsters Local Union 391
	P.O. Box 35405
	Greensboro, NC 27425
	vgammon@teamsterslocal391.org
Peter V. Marks, Sr.
	116 Nagle Street
	Harrisburg, PA 17104
	pvmsresq@comcast.net
J. Griffin Morgan
	Elliot Pishko Morgan
	426 Old Salem Road
	Winston-Salem, NC 27101
	mailto:jgmorgan@epmlaw.com
Kathryn Naylor
	Office of the Election Supervisor
	1801 K Street, N.W.
	Washington, D.C. 20006
	knaylor@ibtvote.org
Jeffrey Ellison
	214 S. Main Street, Ste. 210
	Ann Arbor, MI 48104
	EllisonEsq@aol.com
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